Aries II
Palm Sunday
The week from Palm
Sunday to Easter is known as Holy Week. Easter also marks the end of
Lent, which is a season of fasting, prayer, and penance. This week esoteric
students the world over are preparing for the Aries Full Sun/Moon festival,
also called the Festival of Resurrection, the same resurrection celebration as Easter.
The Spring Equinox. This is the time to start living the esoteric year - to be re-born on a higher level.
Jesus rode through Jerusalem while the people threw down
palm fronds for his donkey to step on. The word Jerusalem means city of peace
(Jeru-city, salam-peace). In many lands it was the custom to cover over or dampen
the path of someone thought worthy of the highest honor to lessen the dust.
In Christian art, martyrs were usually shown holding a
palm frond, representing the victory of spirit over flesh, and it was widely
believed that a picture of a palm on a tomb meant that a martyr was buried
there.
Modern Customs
When
Mass is finished on Palm Sunday, Christians take palms home and hang them over
doors or holy pictures (or burn them in times of great storms or natural
disasters). Another custom is to shape the palm into crosses before hanging
them. The people of Italy and Mexico shape palms into extremely elaborate and
beautiful figures.
Some of these same palm branches are saved and burned the next year to make the
ashes for the coming Ash Wednesday – these living palms symbolize vitality and
triumph, while the ashes, symbolize death and renewal.
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Full Moon of Chitra
In Buddhism this
month brings us the full moon of Chaitra. Professor Van Der Stock tells us this
day represents symbolically when Buddha took his Great Vow. He resolved to set out on a quest to pierce through the great mystery that is
thrown over the world (Maya) and to find its secret, its meaning. He wanted to
find an end to suffering.
He found the answer and gave it to us in the four noble
truths:
• First Noble Truth
All life is
suffering.
If you are alive you experience aging, death, sadness,
loss and grief.
• Second Noble Truth
Suffering is caused
by desire.
We always want or crave something. We are fearful that
people will steal from us, We are upset by not getting what we want and if we
owned a mountain made of gold, this would probably not be enough to satisfy us.
• Third Noble Truth
Suffering can be
overcome and happiness attained by the uprooting of our desires and this will
lead to serenity.
This can be achieved if we lead mindful lives and give
up our cravings.
• Fourth Noble Truth
The Noble 8-fold
Path is leads to the cessation of suffering and the achievement of
self-awakening. It is used to develop insight into the true nature of phenomena
(or reality) and to eradicate greed, hatred, and delusion
The Buddha tells us we can end suffering by gaining
wisdom through the right view and right intention, by conducting ourselves
in an ethical manner through right
speech, right action and right
livelihood and lastly, learning to focus through right effort, right mindfulness and right concentration.
Some of these same palm branches are saved and burned the next year to make the ashes for the coming Ash Wednesday – these living palms symbolize vitality and triumph, while the ashes, symbolize death and renewal.
Chitra Gupta -
The
Divine
Book Keeper
The twelve months of the Hindu year are based on the
lunar calendar. They named for the star during whose ascendency the full moon
of that month occurs. Spica is dominant this month.
Worship, done on the very first full moon day of every
year (Chitra is the first of the Indian twelve month cycle), is done to remind
us of the higher power that maintains a constant watch over us on this
earth-plane. The term Chitra Gupta means “hidden picture”.
A true picture of all our good and evil actions is
preserved in the ethereal records. Just like a financial accountant, there is a
celestial being called Chitra Gupta who is said to be the divine accountant in
charge of maintaining your karmic balance sheet. It is said that all your good
and bad thoughts, words and deeds are stored as transactions in a unique
heavenly database known as Akashic Records. This is your divine personal log
which Chitra Gupta presents on this Full Moon day to Lord Yama, the God of
Death.
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Passover
A Jewish celebration
that commemorates the story of the Israelite Exodus from Egyptian slavery. It
is written in the Torah that God helped the children of Israel by inflicting
ten plagues upon the Egyptians so that Pharaoh would release them. The last and
worst of the plagues was ordained slaughter of the first-borns. The Israelites
were instructed to mark the doorposts of their homes with the blood of a spring
lamb and, upon seeing this, the spirit of the Lord passed over” these
homes not killing the first born, hence the term "Passover". When
Pharaoh freed the Israelites, it is said that they left in such a hurry; they did
not wait for the bread to rise.
In acknowledgement,
for the duration of Passover no leavened bread is eaten, which is why this celebration
is also called "The Festival of the Unleavened Bread“. Matzo (flat
unleavened bread) is the primary symbol of this holiday. There is an elaborate
and beautiful fifteen step ceremony that accompanies the Passover meal. The Christian
Last Supper was apparently a Passover Seder.
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Holy
Thursday
Holy Thursday is a hidden and profound religious
observance, second only to Easter. It celebrates both the establishment by
Christ Himself of the Eucharist and the institution of the sacerdotal
priesthood. It is during His last supper with the disciples, in which
Christ offers himself as a Passover
sacrifice, and every ordained priest to this day presents themselves as this
same sacrifice. The Last Supper was also Christ's farewell to His assembled
disciples, some of whom would betray, desert or deny Him before the sun rose
again.
The first steps on the path…are at the feet of the
Master. Holy Thursday is also the rite of the washing of the feet. The feet are
our energetic connection to the earth.
Cleansing ceremonies involving the feet are performed in
many different parts of the world. It has been used as a tool for initiations,
a welcoming gesture, a purification ceremony, and as a means to demonstrate
humility. In many cases, the meaning of the ritual was twofold. It was a way of
cleaning a guest's feet before entering as a home and a sign of hospitality and
a symbolic way to cleanse our past and our future path. In Buddhism, cleansing
the feet of an enlightened being, it is thought possible to cleanse one's own
karma.
Washing
of the Feet is a traditional part of the rite of Maudy Thursday in the Christian
tradition. Christ said to his disciples: “Most assuredly, I say to you, a
servant is not greater than his master; nor is he who is sent greater than he
who sent him." Reminding us that we are all equal, be we masters,
disciples, royalty or beggars. Kings and Popes throughout Europe practice washing
the feet of commoners to this day. This was perhaps the first glimmer of the
concept of democracy, showing that all men are created equal.
Our immune system functions optimally when our body has
an adequate supply of electrons, which are easily and naturally obtained by walking
barefoot in contact with the Earth. Research shows that electrons from the
Earth have antioxidant effects that can protect your body from inflammation and
its many well-documented health consequences. When we break this connection, we
are flighty and unfocused, ungrounded and uprooted. Each foot contains a small
chakra in the arch facilitating our channeling of the Earth energies. The
health of the foot chakra is directly related to our ability to become grounded
in the physical body, while, at the same time, being able to use the spiritual
skill of anchoring Light.
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Good Friday (meaning pious,
holy Friday) is a Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of
Jesus Christ and his death at Calvary. This holiday is observed as part of Holy
Week on the Friday proceeding Easter Sunday, and may coincide with the Jewish
observance of Passover. It is also known as Holy Friday or Black
Friday.
Based on the details of the gospels, the
Crucifixion of Jesus was most likely to have been on a Friday (John 19:42). The
estimated year of the Crucifixion is AD 33. The beginning of the Easter story
is as follows:
Wearing a crown of thorns and a placard with the phrase "Jesus
of Nazareth, King of the Jews." Jesus carries his cross to the site of
execution (assisted by Simon of Cyrene), called the place of the Skull, or
"Golgotha" in Hebrew and in Latin "Calvary". Here he is
crucified along with two criminals.
Jesus agonizes on the cross for six hours. During his
last 3 hours from noon to 3 p.m., darkness falls over the whole land. With a
loud cry, Jesus gives up his spirit. There is an earthquake, tombs break open,
and the curtain in the Temple is torn from top to bottom. The centurion on
guard at the site of crucifixion declares, "Truly this was God's
Son!" Pilate asks confirmation from the centurion whether Jesus is dead. A
soldier pierced the side of Jesus with a lance causing blood and water to flow
out, and the centurion informs Pilate that Jesus is dead.
On the
Saturday before Easter (Holy Saturday) in many Christian churches, a triple fire is created outside the sanctuary
after the dark day of Good Friday, the day we meditate on the suffering and
ultimate sacrifice of Christ.
Good
Friday is a time we symbolically travel into the underworld, into the world of
our own subconscious. Then, on Saturday, the new fire arises: the triple fire
of creation. Alice Bailey describes the character of this triple fire as:
The
electric Fire (of the Father)
The solar
Fire (of the Son) and
The Fire
by friction (of the Holy Spirit).
The triple
fire then merges itself into one Light and is brought back into the sanctuary.
These fires – which are One – also manifest by the AUM and the three primordial
colors linked to each of the letters. We now commit to journey towards the
light.
When we
meditate on the OM – AUM – OM it links us to the mystery of the One, which
becomes the Three, which is again reabsorbed into the One. Chanting the OM from
the Heart or the Ajna center regenerates us and brings us new life — Thus,
allowing us to live in the NOW, forgetting the past, without projecting into
the future—living in this moment of creation with every breath we take: The
Fire of Creation.
Joseph of Arimathea, a member of the Sanhedrin or high
council, and secret follower of Jesus, requests to be given custody of the body
of Jesus from Pilate. The body is then wrapped in a clean linen shroud, and
placed in Joseph of Arimathea’s own new tomb which was carved into solid rock. Nicodemus,
another Christian supporter also brought 75 pounds of myrrh and aloes, and
placed them in the linen with the body, in keeping with Jewish burial customs. They
rolled a large rock over the entrance of the tomb. Then they returned home and
rested, because Shabbat had begun at sunset.
On the third day, Sunday, which is now known as Easter
Sunday (or Pascha), Jesus rose from the dead. The first to see him was Mary
Magdalene who visited the tomb.
Joseph, Lazarus, Mary, Martha, Marcella and Maximin, later
came to Europe by boat at the invitation of certain Druids of high rank
('Negotium ‘Habuit cum Druidis quorum primi precipuique doctores erant in
Britannia.' - Freculphus, apud God., p.10.) arriving from their home in Marseilles
then on to Britain, circa AD 38-39; these Druids were located at Isle of Avalon
(the White Isle), the seat of a Druidic cor, which was subsequently deeded over
to them in free gift by King Arviragus. Here they built the first church, which
became the centre and mother of Christianity in Britain. Joseph died and was
interred in 76 AD' - from
Paul in Britain.
For more information read J. W. Taylor:'The Coming
of the Saints’.
Joseph is also credited with bringing the Holy Grail to
England which is at the center of the Legend of King Arthur and the round
table.
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Easter Sunday or the Resurrection Story
This month usually brings us Easter, (Old English word
named after the goddess Ä’ostre of Anglo-Saxon paganism). A movable feast based
on the lunar calendar. Easter is also linked to the Jewish Passover by myth and
time of year.
The "festival of the resurrection" is the
mystery of the descent of the hero into the underworld and his return with the Spring.
This myth existed long before Christianity. An example is the feminine legend of
the Goddess Persephone who was abducted to Hades buy her father, and then only allowed
to return to see her mother Demeter a few months of the year. With her return to
the surface world she brought with her Spring and a chance for the earth to be
renewed. This was the basis of the Eleusinian Mysteries. This implies a descent
into oneself, as the Native Americans practice, a vision quest, talking to your
shadow and asking it what it can teach you. Jung would say this is personal
journey into your deepest self; this story is the hero’s journey. Note that
Jesus was around 33 when he did this, he knew the cycles of things, it is not wise for the young to attempt this.
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Easter Eggs
A ancient pagan custom at Easter is to decorate the first
eggs of the season. The egg as a symbol of the coming chick, a promise of life,
the egg of the cosmos. Among the oldest symbols on Easter eggs are the sun and
fertility signs. The simplest rendering of the sun is a closed circle with or
without rays. The swastika or as it was called "broken cross"
represented the sun in pagan times. The spin is always to the right. In the
Ukraine they use an eight-sided star as a symbol of the great Cosmic Mother. These
eggs, however, were imbued with the power not only to protect individuals from
harm but also to protect and preserve the entire community. The myth says that
if winter passes over your home in April and finds no eggs, then he will stay much
longer and the crops will fail.
Each region, each village, and almost every family in
the North has its own special ritual, its own decorative symbols, meanings and
secret formulas for dyeing eggs. The pysanky (decorated eggs) are made at
night, when the children are asleep. The women in the family gather together,
say the appropriate prayers, and go to work. It was done in secret––the
patterns and color combinations were handed down from mother to daughter and
carefully guarded.
Things You'll Need:
Pencil
White shelled raw eggs
cardboard
beeswax
cand;es
White vinegar
Tablespoons
Kleenex
Kistka
Ukranian egg dyes
1. Allow a white, uncooked egg to reach room
temperature.
2. Wipe the egg with a solution of
1/2 c. water and 1 tsp. vinegar and dry
3. Draw your design on the egg lightly
with a pencil
4. Use the heated kistka to scoop up
a bit of beeswax.
5. Melt the wax in the kistka over a
candle.
6. Draw on the egg in melted beeswax following
the pencil design
7. Put the egg into the lightest
color dye for around 15 minutes.
8. Use a stainless tablespoon to fish
the egg out of the dye.
9. Dab, don't wipe, the egg dry.
10. Continue waxing and dyeing from
lightest to darkest color dyes.
11. Hold egg under a hair dryer to
heat the wax. Wipe it off with a tissue when
the wax looks wet.
12. Let the egg dry on a stand
TIPS:
Use a wide rubber band
wrapped around the egg to help draw a straight
line when penciling on the design.
Boiled eggs spoil. Use
only raw eggs or blow them out
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Floralia
April
was the Roman month dedicated to the love goddess Venus. Romans celebrated
Floralia with a set of games and theatrical presentations known as the Ludi
Florales. Flora, the Roman goddess in
whose honor this festival was held, was a goddess of flowers, would bloom in
the spring. The holiday for Flora ran from April 28 to May 3 , it was really an
ancient May Day celebration.
In a similar myth, Chloris, a Nymph
associated with spring, flowers and new growth, (her Roman equivalent the
goddess Flora) was abducted by and later married to Zephyrus, the west wind,
who gave her dominion over spring. Together they had a son, Carpus meaning
"fruit" in Ancient Greek.
There is an even older
myth from Egypt: the story of the Goddess Isis who resurrected her husband
Osiris (the god of the underworld) by turning into a bird and flapping her
mighty wings to bring him back to life. The wind she created with her beating wings
gave Osiris the Breath of Life for
one day. During this time, she conceived from him her son Horus. She concealed
the coffin among long reeds and went away to secretly give birth to her son.
Osiris is associated with the flooding of the Nile, thus with the fertility of
the fields and Spring.
Arbor Day, dedicated to planting trees
Arbor
Day is celebrated in the United States. It encourages planting a tree and
caring for the trees in your neighborhood. Founded by J. Sterling Morton in
1872, on the last Friday in April. Morton
was President Grover Cleveland's Secretary of Agriculture.
Begun
in 1970, President Richard Nixon proclaimed the last Friday in April as
National Arbor Day. Arbor Day is now celebrated in other countries.
Variations are celebrated as 'Greening Week' of Japan, 'The New Year's Days of
Trees' in Israel, 'The Tree-loving Week' of Korea, 'The Reforestation Week' of
Yugoslavia, 'The Students' Afforestation Day' of Iceland and 'The National
Festival of Tree Planting' in India.
Take
a trip to your local nursery to see what is a local varieties are available.
Walk around your neighborhood. Are there any public areas where tree planting
or tree maintenance might make a real difference to your community? Talk
with your neighbors.
If
you do some research on the Celtic meaning of trees, your study will never end.
Indeed, the ancient Druids committed their lives in soulful contemplation of
the cosmic expressions manifested in trees.
Native
Americans revered all nature as sacred and welcomed an ongoing dialogue with
all nature. Tobacco, sage, cedar and sweet grass are their four sacred plants.
This is the month of planting trees too.
Ashwattha
is the mundane tree (or Tree of Life) of the Hindus. It is described as having
its roots above and branches below. Its branches represent the external visible
world of senses, or visible universe. The leaves are the Vedas or the universe
in its intellectual or moral character. The roots represent the Spiritual World
and Supreme Being, or First Cause, the Logos. egoism. We are asked to cut the
tree with an axe of knowledge or secret wisdom.
The
Jewish Kabbalah gives us the tree of life –with the sephiroh – Looking Genesis
in the Bible we see two trees: The tree of life and the tree of knowledge. This
story is old and comes to us from ancient roots in civilizations before Egypt.
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Walpurgisnacht (Germanic)
Named
after Saint Walburga (ca. 710-777/9), a nun who was canonized on 1 May (ca. 870), she became associated with
May Day, especially in the Finnish and Swedish calendars. Walpurgisnacht, is the
night from 30 April to 1 May, when witches are reputed to hold a large
celebration on the Brocken and await the arrival of Spring.
Walburga and Ostara (Easter) are two sides of the
same festival, these are recognition of the passing of winter or the dark side
of nature then celebration of the light of Spring.
Ashwattha is the mundane tree (or Tree of Life) of the Hindus. It is described as having its roots above and branches below. Its branches represent the external visible world of senses, or visible universe. The leaves are the Vedas or the universe in its intellectual or moral character. The roots represent the Spiritual World and Supreme Being, or First Cause, the Logos. egoism. We are asked to cut the tree with an axe of knowledge or secret wisdom.
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